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Raspbian - Historie editací
2026-04-18T20:08:13Z
Historie editací této stránky
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http://mis.martin-simunek.cz/index.php?title=Raspbian&diff=3597&oldid=prev
Spravce: Přidán raspi-config
2020-02-18T07:48:43Z
<p>Přidán raspi-config</p>
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<td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">← Starší verze</td>
<td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">Verze z 18. 2. 2020, 07:48</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Řádka 8:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Řádka 8:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>== Úvodní přihlašovací jméno a heslo ==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>== Úvodní přihlašovací jméno a heslo ==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* Po instalaci je v&nbsp;systému uživatel ''pi'' s heslem ''raspberry''.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* Po instalaci je v&nbsp;systému uživatel ''pi'' s heslem ''raspberry''.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== Nastavení zařízení ==</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Raspbian má integrovaný konfigurátor, kde můžete nastavit velké množství nastavení.</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Příklady nastavení:</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">** Národní klávesnice</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">** Nastavení síťového rozhraní</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">** ...</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Spuštění konfigurátoru</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> sudo raspi-config</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
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Spravce
http://mis.martin-simunek.cz/index.php?title=Raspbian&diff=3260&oldid=prev
Spravce: Přidáno úvodní heslo a upozornění, že před SSH je třeba heslo změnit.
2017-10-08T01:49:19Z
<p>Přidáno úvodní heslo a upozornění, že před SSH je třeba heslo změnit.</p>
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<td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">← Starší verze</td>
<td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">Verze z 8. 10. 2017, 01:49</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Řádka 4:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Řádka 4:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* Raspbian je operační systém pro počítač Raspberry Pi, který je založený na [[Debian: návod pro uživatele|linuxové distribuci Debian]].</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* Raspbian je operační systém pro počítač Raspberry Pi, který je založený na [[Debian: návod pro uživatele|linuxové distribuci Debian]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* Na této stránce se zabýváme nastavením pro řádkové rozhraní (headless Raspbian).</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* Na této stránce se zabýváme nastavením pro řádkové rozhraní (headless Raspbian).</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== Úvodní přihlašovací jméno a heslo ==</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Po instalaci je v&nbsp;systému uživatel ''pi'' s heslem ''raspberry''.</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Řádka 11:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Řádka 15:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* Balík openssh-server je nainstalován automaticky.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* Balík openssh-server je nainstalován automaticky.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* Viz také: [https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/remote-access/ssh/ https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/remote-access/ssh/]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* Viz také: [https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/remote-access/ssh/ https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/remote-access/ssh/]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><div class="Varovani"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Nezapomeňte před zpřístupněním SSH změnit heslo správce (příkazem <code>passwd</code>).</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></div></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>== Nastavení virtuálního síťového rozhraní ==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>== Nastavení virtuálního síťového rozhraní ==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* Pro nastavení sítě se používá ''dhcpcd''.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* Pro nastavení sítě se používá ''dhcpcd''.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* V souboru /etc/network/interfaces přidejte:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* V souboru <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><code></ins>/etc/network/interfaces<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></code> </ins>přidejte:</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">        </del># VLAN <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">x </del>Interface</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </ins># VLAN <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">1 </ins>Interface</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">        </del>auto eth0.<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">x</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </ins>auto eth0.<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">1</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">        </del>iface eth0.<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">x </del>inet manual</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </ins>iface eth0.<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">1 </ins>inet manual</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">        o</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">    </ins>vlan-raw-device eth0</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">            </del>vlan-raw-device eth0</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* Lze opakovat pro více rozhraní.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* Lze opakovat pro více rozhraní.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* V souboru /etc/dhcpcd.conf přidejte:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* V souboru <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><code></ins>/etc/dhcpcd.conf<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></code> </ins>přidejte:</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">        </del># Static IP configuration for VLan <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">x and y</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </ins># Static IP configuration for VLan <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">1</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">        </del>interface eth0.<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">x</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </ins>interface eth0.<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">1</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">        </del>static ip_address=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/mm</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </ins>static ip_address=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/mm</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">        </del>static routers=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </ins>static routers=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">        </del>static domain_name_servers=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </ins>static domain_name_servers=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* Opět pro každé rozhraní.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* Opět pro každé rozhraní.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* [https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?p=998957#p998957 https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?p=998957#p998957]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* [https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?p=998957#p998957 https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?p=998957#p998957]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Řádka 34:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Řádka 40:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>== Zákaz použití DHCP ==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>== Zákaz použití DHCP ==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* V souboru <code>/etc/dhcpcd.conf</code> přidejte :</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* V souboru <code>/etc/dhcpcd.conf</code> přidejte :</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del># Leave Physical interface alone</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">  </ins># Leave Physical interface alone</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>  denyinterfaces eth0</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>  denyinterfaces eth0</div></td></tr>
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Spravce
http://mis.martin-simunek.cz/index.php?title=Raspbian&diff=3257&oldid=prev
Spravce: Vytvoření kostry stránky.
2017-10-08T01:40:11Z
<p>Vytvoření kostry stránky.</p>
<p><b>Nová stránka</b></p><div>[[Category:VSE]][[Category:Informatika]][[Category:Debian]][[Category:Návody]][[Category:Linux]]<br />
<br />
== Úvod ==<br />
* Raspbian je operační systém pro počítač Raspberry Pi, který je založený na [[Debian: návod pro uživatele|linuxové distribuci Debian]].<br />
* Na této stránce se zabýváme nastavením pro řádkové rozhraní (headless Raspbian).<br />
<br />
<br />
== Povolení SSH ==<br />
* Je třeba vytvořit soubor ssh v bootovací oblasti SD karty<br />
touch /boot/ssh<br />
* Balík openssh-server je nainstalován automaticky.<br />
* Viz také: [https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/remote-access/ssh/ https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/remote-access/ssh/]<br />
<br />
<br />
== Nastavení virtuálního síťového rozhraní ==<br />
* Pro nastavení sítě se používá ''dhcpcd''.<br />
* V souboru /etc/network/interfaces přidejte:<br />
# VLAN x Interface<br />
auto eth0.x<br />
iface eth0.x inet manual<br />
o<br />
vlan-raw-device eth0<br />
* Lze opakovat pro více rozhraní.<br />
* V souboru /etc/dhcpcd.conf přidejte:<br />
# Static IP configuration for VLan x and y<br />
interface eth0.x<br />
static ip_address=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/mm<br />
static routers=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx<br />
static domain_name_servers=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx<br />
* Opět pro každé rozhraní.<br />
* [https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?p=998957#p998957 https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?p=998957#p998957]<br />
<br />
<br />
== Zákaz použití DHCP ==<br />
* V souboru <code>/etc/dhcpcd.conf</code> přidejte :<br />
# Leave Physical interface alone<br />
denyinterfaces eth0</div>
Spravce